滑線變阻器使用手冊(cè)
Slip-line manual rheostat

? 概述..............................................2
? OVERVIEW .................................. .....2
? 主要特點(diǎn)..........................................2
? Main Features.....................................2
? 使用及維護(hù)........................................3
? Use and Maintenance...............................3
? 使用條件及注意事項(xiàng)................................4
? Conditions of Use and Notice......................4
? 安全注意事項(xiàng)......................................5
? Safety Precautions................................5
上海蘇特電氣有限公司

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： 徐壽平
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SHANGHAI SUTE ELECTRICAL CO,.TLD
使用本裝置前請(qǐng)閱讀本指南,閱讀后請(qǐng)妥善保存，以備今后參閱
Use of this device before you read this guide

? 概述：Overview
滑線式變阻器產(chǎn)品采用經(jīng)過氧化絕緣處理的康銅絲，密繞于陶瓷管上，并固定于金屬保護(hù)支架上，通過接觸系統(tǒng)的導(dǎo)電電刷，在康銅絲表面移動(dòng)，以達(dá)到改變阻值的大小，本產(chǎn)品在交直流電路中均適用，在電氣機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)階段中作變更電流、電壓和作為代替未定阻值的可變電阻器及負(fù)載之用，在實(shí)驗(yàn)室中作研究試驗(yàn)或教學(xué)演示用的電流、電壓調(diào)節(jié)器，以及作為發(fā)電設(shè)備和直流電動(dòng)機(jī)的勵(lì)磁、調(diào)速電阻等之用。根據(jù)特殊要求可制作為無(wú)感，以保證嚴(yán)格環(huán)境下的使用要求。
slide-wire rheostat products are handled through the oxidation of high-quality health insulated copper wire, close around the ceramic tube and fixed on the metal protection stent, through the conductive brush contact system, in the Kang copper surface movement in order to achieve change in the size of the resistance, the products in the AC and DC circuits are applied in electrical machine design stage to change the current, voltage and resistance as a place of uncertain variable resistor and the load used in the laboratory for research testing or teaching demonstration using current, voltage regulators, as well as power generation equipment, and the excitation DC motor, speed-resistance and other purposes.According to special requirements can be made without a sense of environment to ensure the strict application requirements.
我司針對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外各類客戶的不同要求，不斷開發(fā)出適用于各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的滑線式變阻器，通過長(zhǎng)期的不斷努力逐漸成為大的滑線式變阻器供應(yīng)商。為電力、通訊、航天、等各行業(yè)及生產(chǎn)發(fā)電機(jī)組，變壓器、UPS電源、蓄電池、太陽(yáng)能、風(fēng)能、焊機(jī)的用戶和廠家及各大院校提供完整的解決方案。
I Division in response to the different requirements of customers from home and abroad, and continuously developed in various fields applied to slide-wire rheostat, through long-term ongoing efforts to become the nation's largest supplier of slide-wire rheostat. For electricity, communications, aerospace, and other industries and production generator sets, transformers, UPS power supply, battery, solar energy, wind energy, welding machine users and manufacturers and major institutions to provide a complete and efficient solution.

? 主要特點(diǎn)：Main features
1、選用康銅材料,傳統(tǒng)工藝，可靠性強(qiáng)。
Constantan use high-quality materials, traditional crafts, and reliability.
. 2、在連續(xù)工作狀態(tài)下，溫漂較小。
In the continuous mode, a smaller drift.
3、阻值/電流連續(xù)可調(diào)，精度高。
Resistance / current continuously adjustable, high accuracy.
4、內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理,操作簡(jiǎn)便實(shí)用。
The internal structure of the layout is reasonable, easy to operate and practical.

? 使用及維護(hù)：Use and maintenance
1、變阻器單臺(tái)產(chǎn)品在電路中可作串、并聯(lián)使用，也可多臺(tái)并機(jī)使用。
Rheostat single products in the circuit can be used for series and parallel use can also be multiple, and machine use.
2、滑線變阻器的結(jié)構(gòu)和符號(hào)如圖所示，電阻絲的兩頭分別接在瓷管兩端的A、B接線柱 上，A、B之間的電阻即為總電阻。滑動(dòng)頭D可沿金屬桿滑動(dòng)，與電阻絲接觸良好，改 變其位置就可以改變AC（或BC）電阻。額定電流和總電阻等參數(shù)均在銘牌上標(biāo)明。在 電路中有兩種接法：
Slip-line rheostat of the structure and symbols shown in the figure, the resistance wire of the two were connected to the ceramic tube at both ends of A, B terminal on the, A, B shall be the total resistance between the resistor. Sliding head D can slide along the metal bars, with good contact resistance wire, changing its location can change the AC （or BC） resistance. Rated current and the total resistance and other parameters are indicated on the nameplate. In the circuit there are two kinds of access method:
①限流接法：將變阻器的一個(gè)固定端和滑動(dòng)端接入電路，由于電阻可變，從而使電路中 的電流發(fā)生變化。
① limiting Connection: The rheostat on a fixed side and sliding side access to the circuit, due to the variable resistor, so that circuit current change.
②分壓接法：將變阻器的兩個(gè)固定端分別與電源的兩極相連，由滑動(dòng)端和任一固定端連 接到電路。由于電流通過變阻器的全部電阻絲，故A、B之間任意兩點(diǎn)都有電勢(shì)差。當(dāng) 滑動(dòng)頭移動(dòng)時(shí)，就改變了電路的輸入電壓。
注意：限流接法中，變阻器的滑動(dòng)頭應(yīng)放在電阻zui大的位置；分壓接法中，變阻器的滑 動(dòng)頭應(yīng)放在分壓zui小的位置。
② Partial Pressure Connection: The varistor of the two fixed end of the bipolar power supply, respectively connected by a sliding side and either a fixed terminal connected to the circuit. As the current through the varistor all the resistance wire, so A, B are any two points between the electrical potential difference. When sliding the first move, to change the circuit's input voltage.
Note: Limiting access law, rheostat sliding head should be placed on the location of the greatest resistance; sub crimping law, rheostat sliding head should be placed on the location of partial pressure of the smallest.

? 使用條件及注意事項(xiàng)：Conditions of Use and Notice
１、請(qǐng)嚴(yán)格保證變阻器在額定電壓及電流值下使用。
please ensure strict rheostat at rated voltage and current values to use.
２、變阻器是易發(fā)熱元件，安裝時(shí)不宜靠近不能受熱的物體。
rheostat is easy to heating element, installation should not be close to the object can not be heated.
３、變阻器配有M6的安裝孔及接地端子，保證使用時(shí)良好的地。
rheostat with M6 mounting holes and grounding terminals to ensure a good grounding when used.
４、變阻器使用如發(fā)生接觸不良時(shí)，可在電刷接觸面移動(dòng)的康銅絲表面，除去氧化絕緣層， 即可消除其現(xiàn)象。
rheostat to use the event of being exposed, it can move in the brush contact surface Kang copper surface, remove the insulating oxide layer, you can eliminate the phenomenon.
６、變阻器經(jīng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的連續(xù)使用后，如發(fā)現(xiàn)滑片失去壓力時(shí)，需拆下接觸系統(tǒng)，把接觸橋修 正（矯直），重新裝上后，使電刷貼平于電阻絲表面，方可正常使用。
rheostat through a long period of continuous use, such as the vane was found to lose pressure, the need to remove the contact system to contact the bridge correction （straightening）, re-fitted after, so that resistance wire brush affixed flat on the surface, side can be used normally.

7、安裝場(chǎng)所的空氣中不應(yīng)含化學(xué)腐蝕氣體和蒸氣，無(wú)爆炸性塵埃。the installation of air spaces should not be included chemical etching gases and vapors, non- explosive dust.
8、電阻器使用環(huán)境：resistors use of the environment
A:海拔高度不超過3000米。
A: height of not more than 3000 meters above sea level.
B:周圍介質(zhì)溫度不高于+40℃及不低于-30℃。
B: the surrounding medium temperature is not higher than +40 ℃ and no less than -30 ℃.
C:空氣相對(duì)溫度不大于85%。
C: air relative humidity is not greater than 85%.
D:在有防雨設(shè)備及沒有滴水蒸汽的地方。
D: in a rain-proof equipment and is not dripping steam areas.

? 安全注意事項(xiàng)Safety Precautions
1、為了確保安全，本設(shè)備的操作請(qǐng)由充分理解本指南內(nèi)容、具有安全操作知識(shí)和技能 的人進(jìn)行。
In order to ensure safety, the operation of this device requested by the full understanding of the contents of this guide, with the safe operation of the knowledge and skills people.
2、請(qǐng)不要觸摸帶電部位。
Please do not touch the live parts.
3、請(qǐng)由有資格的電工進(jìn)行本設(shè)備的安裝，使用于絕緣手套。
Please carried out by a qualified electrician to install this device, used in insulating gloves.
4、檢查或維修時(shí)，請(qǐng)一定要切斷所有輸入電源。接地線必須可靠接于大地，否則操作人員可能有觸電危險(xiǎn)。
Inspection or maintenance, be sure to cut off all input power. Grounding wire must be reliably connected to the earth, or else the operator may be an electric shock hazard.

上 海 蘇 特 電 氣 有 限 公 司
SHANGHAI SUTE ELECTRICAL CO.,LTD